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  1. Shoulder Dystocia: Signs, Causes, Prevention & Complications

    Shoulder dystocia occurs when one or both of your baby’s shoulders get stuck inside your pelvis during childbirth. The word dystocia comes from the Greek words “dys,” meaning difficult, and “tokos,” …

  2. Shoulder dystocia - Wikipedia

    The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends practicing with simulations and following shoulder dystocia protocols to improve team communication and the use of maneuvers, …

  3. Shoulder Dystocia: What Is It and How Does It Impact Your Health? - WebMD

    Apr 30, 2025 · Shoulder dystocia occurs when your baby’s shoulders are stuck during delivery. Learn about the causes and treatment options for this condition today.

  4. What is Dystocia? Obstructed Labor Signs, Symptoms & What to Do

    Nov 2, 2023 · There are three types of dystocia — fetal, cervical, and shoulder. Fetal dystocia is when the fetus is either too large for the pelvic opening or is in a position — like the breech position — that …

  5. What Is Dystocia? Causes, Signs, and Interventions

    Dystocia, commonly known as difficult labor, refers to a complication during childbirth where the progression of labor is abnormal or prolonged. It represents a significant concern in obstetrics …

  6. Shoulder dystocia: Intrapartum diagnosis, management, and outcome

    Aug 4, 2025 · Intrapartum diagnosis and management of shoulder dystocia will be reviewed here. Risk factors for shoulder dystocia and planning delivery of pregnancies at high risk are discussed separately.

  7. Dystocia (Causes, Types, and Treatment) - Patient

    Mar 9, 2022 · Dystocia describes difficulty during labour. Shoulder dystocia occurs in 0.58-0.70% of vaginal deliveries.

  8. Shoulder Dystocia - Gynecology and Obstetrics - Merck Manual ...

    Aug 17, 2023 · Shoulder dystocia is diagnosed when the fetal head is delivered but then retracts against the maternal perineum (turtle sign) and then the anterior shoulder does not deliver despite gentle, …

  9. 19.2: Labor Dystocia - Medicine LibreTexts

    Fetal dystocia is a problem of the passenger, meaning that the fetus is unable to maneuver through the pelvis to descend and birth. These three types of dystocia create long, difficult labors.

  10. Labor Dystocia - NCBI Bookshelf

    This review evaluates the comparative effectiveness of different strategies for treating labor dystocia in women with otherwise uncomplicated pregnancies.