In the first microsecond after the Big Bang, all the matter that would eventually become the observable Universe existed in a hot, dense, primordial Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) phase. While we know that ...

“However, the earliest probes of dark matter originate ... occurs through a phase transition in the dark sector that transforms dark vacuum energy into a hot dark plasma of particles,” the ...

Plasma physics is the study of a state of matter comprising charged particles ... Plasmas are found naturally in stars and in space. Advanced X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) techniques ...

This is an important achievement that takes the reactor into its operational phase now ... shaped devices to contain the plasma, a superheated state of matter, where atoms are stripped off ...

To do this, they measured the photoluminescence spectrum of a WS 2 sample integrated with a Fabry-Pérot cavity, which ultimately unveiled signatures of an electron-hole plasma phase. "Together ...

Plasma is one of the four fundamental states of matter – along with solids, liquids and gas – in which there is a significant portion of charged particles as ions or electrons. Plasma engines ...